Binge eating and purging –
what harm can it do?
Clara is a twenty five
year old woman, whose first experience of purging was
“strangely liberating”. She had been binge eating for two
years and was growing into plus sizes when she was tempted
to try purging. Ever since, she would sneak into the toilet
at the dead of night after a food overload and simply empty
the contents of her stomach. Clara started the habit to help
her keep her weight under control. Today, she has to
deal with binge
eating, low body weight and extreme depression.
Clara, and other men
and women like her, have fallen into the predictable and
sometimes inevitable cycle of binge eating and purging. A
study published by the Archives of Pediatric and Adolescent
Medicine in June states that more than 10% of girls and 3%
of boys in their teens indulge in binge eating and purging
at least once every week. According to Dr. Alison E Field,
an associate professor of Pediatrics with the Children’s
Hospital, Boston, the degree of binge eating is disturbing,
particularly at a time when cases of obesity are mounting.
The cycle of binge eating and
purging is very destructive. It contributes to a number of
physical problems like lack of appetite, vitamin deficiency
and symptoms associated with very low body fat. At the
physical level, self-induced vomiting can cause calluses at
the back of the knuckles. Acid that comes through the vomit
can damage the enamel of the teeth causing cavities. But the
biggest harm this cycle can do is to the mind.
Binge eating and
purging severely affect the psyche of the person. Persistent
binge eating and purging can make victims feel intense
self-hatred because of their inability to cope with their
food problems in a healthy manner. It leaves lasting
feelings of shame, anxiety and guilt. It also hampers
inter-personal relationships, as victims are extremely
secretive and try to fend off serious involvements due to
the fear of their habit becoming public.
Binge eating and
purging often goes unnoticed by close friends and family
members. So, the habit continues unchecked for a long time.
Since purging gives victims a sense of control over the
calories entering their system, most victims of binge eating
take to purging as surely as day follows
night.
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